Graphite: Lightweight, adds swing speed and distance.
Steel: Heavier, adds control and feedback.
Lie Angle
Shaft Flex
Shaft flex affects how much the shaft bends during your swing — which can impact accuracy, distance, and feel. Common flexes include:
L (Ladies): Very flexible, for slower swing speeds
A (Senior): Slightly stiffer, still great for slower swings
R (Regular): Moderate flex — most common for casual golfers
S (Stiff): Less bend — better for faster swing speeds
X (Extra Stiff): Minimal flex — designed for very high swing speeds
You may also see numerical flex ratings like 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, or 7.0, especially on shafts from brands like Project X:
5.0 ≈ Regular
5.5 ≈ Firm (between Regular and Stiff)
6.0 ≈ Stiff
6.5 ≈ Strong Stiff / Tour Stiff
7.0 ≈ Extra Stiff These numbers offer a more precise fit for golfers dialed into their swing tempo and speed.
Loft
Loft affects how high the ball launches and how much spin it has. For drivers, common lofts include:
9°: Lower launch, less spin — better for fast swing speeds
10.5°: Balanced launch and spin — works well for most golfers
12°: Higher launch, more spin — great for slower swing speeds and a common choice for many female golfers Choosing the right loft helps optimize distance and consistency based on how you swing.
Length
Length is adjusted based on your height or setup preference:
Longer clubs can help taller players or those with longer arms maintain proper posture and generate more distance.
Shorter clubs can benefit players seeking more control or a more compact swing. The right length improves comfort, consistency, and contact.